Embedding engagement
Risks: risk management

Risk management

There are five key components of risk management which need to be considered when managing projects. These are to:

  1. Identify the requirements of the project
  2. Identify and analyse the risks associated with these requirements, and their consequences
  3. Plan to minimise risks , particularly those associated with the most critical consequences
  4. Assess the risks after plans for minimisation
  5. Control risks

Below is a partially worked through example of assessing risk in this way, associated with a relatively small, self-contained community engagement project.

1. Requirements of the project

To organise a series of workshops in a police service area about strengths and weaknesses of policing and priorities for improvement

Key characteristics of the project are as follows:

2. Identification and analysis of risks

The internal project team and sponsors might identify risks under the following categories.

A. Human

Staff (internal/external)

Team members
Consultant
Participants

Team will not be able to involve sufficient people or raise interest in the project

B. Organisational

Reputation

Press have a negative perception of the project

Resources

Resources are insufficient for the project

C. Environmental/external

D. Procedural

3. Plan to minimise risks

The project team might suggest that the following plans were put in place to minimise risks. You might want to think about plans for minimising other risks that are left blank.

Risk

Plans to minimise risk

Subsequent risk assessment

A. Human

Team members

   

Will not have sufficient time or skills to complete the work

Ensure staff are sufficiently trained through skill analysis for project and training needs analysis for individuals

Assess other organisational tasks for the postholder over the duration of the project and ensure hours allocated to the project are sufficient

L

Will be absent from work for a period of time and need cover for their posts and responsibilities

Brief other staff in the team and the senior project sponsors so staff can take over responsibilities if necessary

L/M

Consultant

   

Will not deliver what is required on the project: content, facilitation style, timing.

   

Will deliver partially but facilitation support will be poor quality; we won't know this until the events themselves!

Gain referees from similar types of work in the past

Ask whether you can watch the consultant in action at a similar event

M/H

Participants

 

 

Team will not be able to involve sufficient people or raise interest in the project

Actively recruit participants

Ensure targeted publicity

Encourage people to register before the event so you know rough numbers

H

B. Organisational

   

Reputation

Press have a negative perception of the project

Ensure timely press releases on the purpose of the project

Invite press along to part of one event

Include participant feedback in a report to the press after the event

M

Resources

Resources are insufficient for the project.

   

C. Environmental/external

   

Outside factors lead to the failure of the project - for example sickness of staff, consultant, other events clashing with the consultations.

   

There is an accident at the venue and people are hurt

   

D. Procedural

   

The event planning process is insufficiently robust so things go wrong on the night

Hold sufficient planning and briefing meetings, in good time for the first event

Consider a dry run of one event with colleagues

Include time for debrief after the first event to ensure that subsequent events run smoothly

L/M

Design for the events does not work.

   

Reporting is delivered late.

   

Other risks (PLEASE FILL IN)

 

   

4.  Assess risks

The next step is to assess risks in order of magnitude, considering plans put in place to minimise risks, to enable to you prioritise and decide which to concentrate resources on during the life of the project.

5.  Control risks

From the risk assessment analysis, team members on the project will be able to identify areas to concentrate on during the life of the project. In the case of the above partial analysis, the project manager might want to start with managing the consultant's quality of work and ensuring participant attendance.

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